Go Bag Guide (BOB, GHB & EDC)
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Go Bag Guide (BOB, GHB & EDC): What to Pack and Where to Keep It
Smart gear picks, storage strategies, and a printable checklist to stay ready anywhere.
Emergencies rarely give warning. A well-prepared go bag lets you move quickly, protect others, and stay safe when life turns chaotic. This guide explains what to pack, how bug-out bags (BOB) differ from get-home bags (GHB), smart storage choices (vehicle, workplace, home), and how to tailor gear to your area. You’ll also find vetted kit picks, a categorized checklist, and pro tips on documents and personal safety.
Why Carry a Go Bag
- Speed: Be ready to move in seconds, not hours.
- Self-reliance: Water, food, light, and first aid buy time and options.
- Flexibility: Works whether you’re evacuating or returning home.
- Family readiness: One prepared person can steady everyone else.
What Is a Go Bag?
A go bag is a pre-packed backpack ready to grab during any crisis—natural disaster, evacuation, or civil emergency. It can take the form of a bug-out bag (to leave home and survive ~72 hours) or a get-home bag (to get back to loved ones safely if you’re stranded).
When Staying Put Makes Sense
Sometimes the safest move is not to move. If your home is secure and stocked, reinforce it and shelter in place.
- Secure doors, windows, and safe rooms.
- Keep food, water, and backup lighting handy (rotate on a schedule).
- Maintain radios, chargers, and printed emergency contacts.
- Stock hygiene items, medications, and comfort layers.
Recommended Kits (Basic → Advanced)
(This post contains affiliate links.)
Use these as foundations and customize for your climate, terrain, and family size.
- Ready America 1-Person 3-Day Emergency Backpack (affiliate link)
- Sirius Survival Bug-Out Bag Starter Kit (affiliate link)
- 72 HRS 4-Person Earthquake & Emergency Kit (affiliate link)
- Stealth Angel 4-Person 72-Hour Emergency Kit (affiliate link)
- Echo-Sigma Complete Bug-Out Bag (Pre-Packed) (affiliate link)
Customize Your Bag for Your Area
Every region faces unique challenges—build around yours.
- Cold: gloves, thermal base layers, hand warmers, waterproof matches.
- Hot / humid: electrolytes, sunscreen, insect repellent, wide-brim hat.
- Urban: goggles, N95 mask, work gloves, small pry tool, high-vis vest.
- Flood / coastal: dry bags, extra socks, waterproof phone case.
- Rural / mountain: map, compass, signal mirror, compact saw, cordage.
If your pack has MOLLE webbing, modular pouches keep gear organized (admin pouch, IFAK, hydration, dump pouch). Part 2 will cover building your own modular setup.
Where to Store Your Go Bag
A go bag that’s out of reach is no help at all.
Vehicle Storage (most common)
For most people, the bag lives in the car. Your vehicle becomes a mobile command post—ready for road closures, fuel shortages, grid failures, or even a possible EMP that could disable vehicles and force you to continue on foot. Rotate perishable gear every few months and include weather-ready gear (poncho, rain jacket, compact tarp).
Public Transit & Daily Commuters (EDC)
If you rely on buses, trains, or carpools, your go bag becomes an EDC (Everyday Carry) kit—light enough for work but capable of helping you walk home. Include water, energy bars, compact first-aid, flashlight, power bank, map, printed contacts, a rain layer, and a small multi-tool.
Workplace Storage (hybrid bag)
If your job provides secure lockers or office space, keep a hybrid go/get-home bag nearby—especially if you work far from home or odd hours. Use discretion and security: store where only you have access (locked if possible), or it may end up in someone else’s hands. If you can’t secure it, consider designating it for a trusted person to use if you’re not there. Avoid storing personal meds unless absolutely necessary, and don’t keep personal-protection gear where it isn’t allowed. Follow workplace policies.
Home Base (full bug-out bag)
Your main bug-out bag stays inside your home, protected from heat and theft. Keep it near an exit or safe room; it’s your 72-hour setup for evacuation or shelter-in-place.
Heat vs. Access (the trade-off)
Cars can swing from freezing to 120°F+. Heat damages batteries and food, but accessibility saves lives. Use heat-tolerant gear, rotate supplies, and store sensitive items indoors.
Important Documents & Records
Keep vital documents close to your bag—in a waterproof pouch or zip-top case, or a separate admin pouch. Include ID copies, insurance, deeds/titles, essential medical info, emergency contacts, and a USB/SD backup of key files.
Pro Tip: Add a small silica-gel/desiccant packet to absorb moisture and protect papers and drives.
Force Protection & Personal Safety
- Stay alert: know exits and safe routes.
- Non-lethal tools: whistle, light; gloves & eye protection reduce injuries.
- Follow the law: chaos passes, consequences remain.
- Avoid confrontation: distance and de-escalation win.
- Practice & share plans: rehearse routes; tell someone your plan.
Mutual Aid with Trusted People
Consider organizing with a small circle of close friends or relatives who live or work nearby. Agree on simple roles (comms lead, first-aid lead, navigation), a shared contact sheet, and two or three rendezvous points (primary, backup, out-of-area). Keep it modest and lawful—this isn’t about force, it’s about coordination: checking on seniors or kids, sharing information, and moving together when appropriate. Practice once or twice a year so everyone knows the plan when it truly matters.
Personal Items for Comfort & Health
- Prescription meds (3–5 days) + copies (carry personally if heat-sensitive).
- Socks, underwear, sweats or base layers.
- Hygiene items & towel (toothbrush, deodorant, sanitizer, wipes).
- IDs & contacts in waterproof pouch.
- Comforts: instant coffee/tea, hard candy, notebook & pen.
Printable Add-On Checklist
🔋 Power & Light
- Flashlight / headlamp + batteries
- Solar charger or power bank
- Signal light / glow sticks
💧 Hydration
- Water filter straw / purification tablets
- Sealed water pouches / bottles
- Collapsible bottle / hydration pouch
🍽️ Food & Cooking
- Non-perishable meals / bars
- Compact stove / heat tabs (if appropriate)
- Lightweight cook kit / utensils
🧼 Hygiene & Health
- Wipes / washcloth
- First-aid kit + personal meds
- Sanitizer / toothbrush / deodorant
- Socks / stretch clothing / base layers
🏕️ Shelter & Warmth
- Blanket / bivy / poncho
- Compact tarp / emergency shelter
- Paracord / duct tape
- Fire-starting tools
🗺️ Navigation & Documents
- Map & compass
- Cash / contacts / spare keys
- Important documents (waterproof pouch + desiccant)
Terminology Summary
| Term | Who Uses It | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Go Bag | Emergency agencies & public | Any ready-to-grab kit for evacuation or survival |
| Bug-Out Bag (BOB) | Preppers / military / outdoors | 72-hour kit to sustain you while leaving danger |
| Get-Home Bag (GHB) | Preppers / commuters | Compact mobility kit to reach home safely |
| EDC (Everyday Carry) | Civilians / outdoorsmen / preppers | Your lightweight daily gear—items on your person like a pocketknife or multi-tool, pocket flashlight, lighter, or a small pouch with essentials |
In short: A go bag is the umbrella term; a bug-out bag helps you leave and survive, a get-home bag helps you return and regroup, and your EDC is what you already carry every day.